How to inflation-proof your clients’ wealth
With inflationary pressure mounting across many industrialised
and developing economies, investors are increasingly seeking ways
to preserve the value of their assets. UK inflation, as measured by
the consumer prices index (CPI), the Government's preferred
measure, currently stands at 4.5%, but the Bank of England base
rate has remained stubbornly low at 0.5% for over two years
now.
| So what can be done to protect your clients' wealth against the
eroding effects of inflation? The traditional answer is to
diversify their portfolios, but inflation is not really good news
for the majority of asset classes. Over the longer term, equities
usually outperform most other assets and keep pace with inflation,
particularly when dividends are reinvested. In the shorter term,
however, they can be far more risky, particularly when the
inflation is associated with high commodity prices and rising
energy costs. |
 |
The two asset classes that are most likely to disappoint in an
inflationary environment are conventional bonds and cash. Gilts
have experienced around a 30-year bull market, but their peak has
been forecast for some time - rising inflation and rising
government debt means bigger risks for gilt holders, leading to
higher yields and lower prices.
Although there is no perfect hedge against rising inflation,
there is a fixed income sector that can offer inflation proofing.
Index-linked bonds (both government and corporate) may hedge
against inflation. Demand for inflation-linked bonds has increased
as a result of rising commodity prices and indications that the
Bank of England is prepared to hold firm on the base rate and
tolerate higher inflation in the short term while economic growth
is still weak.
Within both our global bond strategy and our multi-asset class
strategies, our current fund allocations already incorporate
some exposure to inflation linked bonds issued by the UK and other
countries.
As we mentioned earlier, one of the key issues behind the higher
inflation rate is the rising cost of energy, metals and food.
Investing in actively managed commodity funds is one way to access
this trend, although we should caution that the asset class is
quite volatile. Gold is the classic inflation hedge and we are
currently seeing prices hitting new highs, reaching a record price
of $1,500 an ounce for the first time in April. We currently have
both commodity and gold exposure within our multi-asset class
portfolios.
We remain in uncharted waters given the events of the last two
years and the massive public policy response implemented to manage
the fallout. The prices of risk assets have risen sharply over a
relatively short period of time and this momentum may stall, or
reverse, on disappointing economic or corporate newsflow. However,
asset class diversification, sound stewardship and a cautious
approach remain our watchwords for 2011 as we build and manage the
portfolios within our discretionary
investment management service.
The global bond strategy and multi-asset class approach form
part of our discretionary investment management service. To find
out more about these services, please contact your relationship
manager directly or our client services team on +44 (0)1624
645000.